Across every engineering discipline—mechanical, civil, electrical, chemical, and beyond—we stand at an inflection point. Artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly, reshaping the way we design, analyze, and deliver. Yet amidst this progress, one fact remains immutable: the physical world responds only to natural laws. Chemicals react, fluids flow, circuits conduct, and things go boom, regardless of what the algorithm says. The Algorithms are mearly simulations of reality that cannot impact the world, only people can.
AI offers engineers powerful new tools, but tools alone do not safeguard society. What is missing today is a clear business model and professional framework that ensures Engineers in the Loop (EITL)—qualified professionals who remain directly responsible for ensuring that AI’s outputs are judged against the uncompromising standards of physics, safety, and ethics.
This is not a rejection of AI, nor a retreat into tradition. It is an invitation of collaboration between Artificial Intelligence and Actual Intelligence. AI can extend our reach, accelerate our calculations, and reveal optimizations we might otherwise overlook. But Actual Intelligence—the judgment, accountability, and domain knowledge of engineering professionals—must remain the arbiter of what is safe, feasible, and just.
If we neglect to define and organize this role, others—unfamiliar with engineering philosophy and professional duty—will dictate how AI directs and prioritizes critical infrastructure, manufacturing, transportation, and energy. Information will be sequesterd and Society will assume that engineers consent simply by remaining silent, when in truth we have not yet asserted the terms of engagement.
Therefore, we must:
- Define EITL as a professional standard—an engineering function formally recognizing human oversight in AI-driven design and decision systems.
- Create business models for EITL services—so firms and agencies understand how to integrate and compensate engineering expertise in tandem with AI.
- Build cross-disciplinary and international collaboration—because the primacy of natural laws is universal, and engineering obligations transcend borders.
- Educate and advocate—to ensure that policymakers, investors, and the public understand that safety and sustainability rely on human engineers remaining embedded in the loop.
The essence of our profession has always been stewardship: to apply knowledge responsibly, ensuring that structures stand, systems operate, and communities remain safe. In the Age of AI, our duty is not diminished. It is amplified.
The time has come for engineers to lead—not as opponents of artificial intelligence, but as its essential partners. Let us take initiative, define EITL clearly, and secure a future where AI accelerates progress under the guidance of Actual Intelligence.
Natural laws must hold primacy.
Engineers must hold the loop.
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